GCSE Chemistry, Unit 6, Lesson 4 of 7
Brainlag Plus

Required practical: concentration and rate

GCSE Chemistry, Rates of reaction and equilibrium, 25 minutes

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The rates required practical by the disappearing cross or by collecting gas, with its variables, results tables, 1000 ÷ time, graphs and conclusions.

Two methods

Disappearing cross. Sodium thiosulfate reacts with hydrochloric acid to make a yellow-white precipitate of sulfur, which slowly hides a cross drawn under the flask.

  1. Stand a conical flask on a paper cross; add the sodium thiosulfate solution
  2. Add the acid and start the stopwatch at the same moment
  3. Look down through the solution; stop the clock when the cross vanishes
  4. Repeat with other concentrations, keeping the total volume the same

Gas collection. Magnesium ribbon reacts with hydrochloric acid. Put the bung joined to a gas syringe in straight away, then read the volume every 10 s (or time how long it takes to collect a set volume).

The rest of this lesson and its 9 practice questions are in Plus.

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  • 9 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
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