GCSE Maths, Unit 23, Lesson 4 of 6
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Volume and surface area of prisms

GCSE Maths, Area, perimeter and volume, 25 minutes

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Volume of cuboids, prisms and cylinders, their surface areas, capacity in litres, and packing and filling problems.

Cross-section times length

A prism has the same cross-section all the way through.

Its volume is the area of that cross-section times the length.

prism: V = area of cross-section × length
cuboid: V = length × width × height
cylinder: V = πr²h

A cylinder is a prism with a circle as its cross-section.

  1. triangular prism: cross-section ½ × 6 × 8 = 24 cm², length 15 cm
  2. V = 24 × 15 = 360 cm³

The rest of this lesson and its 8 practice questions are in Plus.

Screen 1 of 4, free to read.

  • 8 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
  • Anything you get wrong is saved to your flashcards