GCSE Maths, Unit 23, Lesson 6 of 6
Brainlag Plus

Solids, nets, plans and elevations

GCSE Maths, Area, perimeter and volume, 20 minutes

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Faces, edges and vertices of prisms and pyramids, the nets that fold into them, and how to read and draw a plan, a front elevation and a side elevation.

Faces, edges and vertices

A face is a flat surface, an edge is where two faces meet, and a vertex is a corner.

The plural of vertex is vertices.

  1. a prism on a shape with k sides: 2 ends + k rectangles = k + 2 faces
  2. edges: k on each end + k along the length = 3k
  3. vertices: k on each end = 2k
  4. a pyramid on a shape with k sides: k + 1 faces, 2k edges, k + 1 vertices

A quick check that works for all of these: faces + vertices − edges = 2. A cube has 6 faces, 8 vertices and 12 edges, and 6 + 8 − 12 = 2.

The rest of this lesson and its 7 practice questions are in Plus.

Screen 1 of 4, free to read.

  • 7 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
  • Anything you get wrong is saved to your flashcards