GCSE Maths, Unit 9, Lesson 3 of 5
Brainlag Plus

Finding the equation of a line

GCSE Maths, Straight-line graphs, 25 minutes

Have Plus? Sign in

Find m, then substitute a point to find c: from a gradient and a point, from two points, or from a graph.

Find m, then find c

Every method ends the same way: once you know the gradient m, substitute one point into y = mx + c and solve for c.

  1. gradient 3, through (2, 1)
  2. y = 3x + c
  3. 1 = 3 × 2 + c
  4. 1 = 6 + c, so c = −5
  5. y = 3x − 5

Check with the point: 3 × 2 − 5 = 1. It works.

The rest of this lesson and its 7 practice questions are in Plus.

Screen 1 of 4, free to read.

  • 7 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
  • The Straight-line graphs simulation beside every question
  • Anything you get wrong is saved to your flashcards