Grade 3 Music Theory, Unit 3, Lesson 1 of 7
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Four sharps, four flats

Music theory, Keys and scales, 4 minutes

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Grade 3 key signatures go up to four sharps or flats: E major and A flat major are new. Read the order of the signs, then name both keys of each.

The fourth sharp and the fourth flat

Sharps: F, C, G, D
Flats: B, E, A, D

Sharps always come in the order F, C, G, D, and flats in the order B, E, A, D. With sharps, the major key is a semitone above the last sharp: four sharps, E major. With flats, it is the second-last flat: four flats, A flat major.

Quick check

Which sharp comes fourth in a key signature?

The rest of this lesson and its 5 practice questions are in Plus.

Screen 1 of 4, free to read.

  • 5 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
  • Anything you get wrong is saved to your flashcards