Grade 6 Music Theory, Unit 13, Lesson 2 of 4
Brainlag Music

Writing for a transposing instrument

Music theory, Instruments and voices, 16 minutes

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The note a transposing instrument reads for a note that is to sound, and the key signature its part carries: the clarinets, the trumpet in B flat, the horn and cor anglais in F, and the double bass.

Written higher than it sounds

To sound C, the trumpet in B♭ reads D
To sound C, the clarinet in A reads E♭

A transposing instrument sounds lower than written, so its part is written higher, by the same interval.

Learn how much higher each part is written by heart

InstrumentSoundsSo its part is written
clarinet in B flat, trumpet in B flata major 2nd lowera major 2nd higher
clarinet in Aa minor 3rd lowera minor 3rd higher
horn in F, cor anglaisa perfect 5th lowera perfect 5th higher
double bassan octave loweran octave higher
More on this

The note that sounds is called concert pitch. When you know the note that is to sound, write the part higher by the instrument's own interval.

The rest of this lesson and its 6 practice questions are in Brainlag Music Theory.

Screen 1 of 4, free to read.

  • 6 exam-style questions, marked as you go, each with a worked solution
  • Anything you get wrong is saved to your flashcards